Minnesota agency had data on iron foundry's pollution violations but failed to act, report says

The Smith Foundry Co. pictured Tuesday, Nov. 7, 2023, in the East Phillips neighborhood of Minneapolis. EPA investigators found the foundry has been regularly violating its air permit for years. It has been emitting too much particulate matter pollution, which can cause serious heath problems. (Anthony Souffle/Star Tribune via AP)

MINNEAPOLIS (AP) 鈥 A Minnesota iron foundry has been violating air emissions laws for at least five years, but the state agency responsible for enforcing air permits didn't take action against the company, the Minneapolis Star Tribune reported Wednesday.

The Minnesota Pollution Control Agency tested the air along the perimeter of Smith Foundry in Minneapolis in October 2022 and in April, according to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. The EPA said that both times, the state recorded high levels of particulate matter, which can cause heart attacks, asthmas and chronic health conditions.

But it wasn't until a surprise EPA inspection in May that federal regulators made demands that the company comply with air pollution laws.

鈥淚t鈥檚 such a breach of trust,鈥 said Joe Vital, who lives near the foundry. 鈥淭he community has met for years with the MPCA asking them to inspect this facility. It鈥檚 just regulatory neglect.鈥

MPCA officials said they are reviewing the EPA鈥檚 findings.

鈥淭he MPCA is committed to scheduling a community meeting with the neighborhood as soon as possible,鈥 a statement released Tuesday read. 鈥淲e are also working to increase air monitoring near Smith Foundry.鈥

The newspaper reported that during the May 26 inspection, EPA investigators pulled the company鈥檚 last five years of emissions reports, which it submits annually to the state agency. In each of those years the company reported data indicating it emitted particulate-matter pollution at rates that were nearly twice as high or more than twice as high as state limits allowed.

Asked why it didn鈥檛 detect the violations, the MPCA said it doesn鈥檛 require the company to submit the data it would need to determine that.

The foundry has operated at the same site for 100 years and makes iron castings. It has about 50 employees and was purchased by Zynik Capital in December. MPCA emissions reports show that it has long been one of the biggest producers of lead pollution in Minnesota.

鈥淲e鈥檙e working with the EPA trying to get everything resolved,鈥 foundry controller Ron Steffens told the Star Tribune. 鈥淲e鈥檝e been doing some maintenance around the plant to get things corrected.鈥

The company said in a statement that it replaced filters on its baghouses, welded cracks and replaced problem vents identified by inspectors. It pledged to meet 鈥渟afe standards for our neighbors and union workers.鈥

The EPA wrote in a letter to the company in August that it could issue an administrative penalty order or pursue a civil or criminal complaint. An EPA official declined comment.

Evan Mulholland, a lawyer with the Minnesota Center for Environmental Advocacy, questioned why the state wasn't investigating the site long ago.

鈥淭his is not in the middle of nowhere 鈥 there鈥檚 a day care a quarter-mile away," Mulholland said.

The 春色直播 Press. All rights reserved.

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