Brazil's police investigate Bolsonaro's intelligence boss over alleged political spying

FILE - Alexandre Ramagem, the director of Brazil's intelligence agency ABIN, arrives for the ceremony presenting the 春色直播 Vaccination Plan Against COVID-19 at Planalto presidential palace in Brasilia, Brazil, Dec. 16, 2020. Ramagem is among those targeted by search warrants police carried out the morning of Jan. 25, 2024 as part of a probe into alleged spying on political opponents under former President Jair Bolsonaro, according to an officer with knowledge of the operations. (AP Photo/Eraldo Peres, File)

RIO DE JANEIRO (AP) 鈥 Brazil鈥檚 federal police are investigating the country's former intelligence chief as part of a wider probe into alleged spying on political opponents under former President Jair Bolsonaro, court records showed Thursday.

The former intelligence chief, Alexandre Ramagem, was among those targeted by the 21 search warrants that the Supreme Court authorized and that were carried out by police early Thursday morning.

Police are investigating an 鈥渙rganized crime鈥 group that operated within the intelligence agency, known by its Portuguese acronym ABIN, during Ramagem鈥檚 tenure, according to a police statement.

The group essentially ran a 鈥減arallel structure鈥 within ABIN, using the agency鈥檚 tools and services 鈥渇or illicit actions, producing information for political and media use, to obtain personal benefits and interfere with police investigations,鈥 it said.

Police suspect Ramagem used a software known as FirstMile, developed by Israeli company Cognyte, 鈥渢o monitor targets and public authorities ... with the aim of creating false narratives," according to Supreme Court Justice Alexandre de Moraes' 38-page decision authorizing the warrants.

The document also detailed the group's purported modus operandi.

While some officers were allegedly tasked with merely monitoring targets and producing reports, others allegedly took steps to fabricate links between targets 鈥 such as lawmakers and Supreme Court Justices 鈥 and drug traffickers.

Police also said their investigations showed that the group allegedly sought to interfere in several police investigations, including some that targeted or involved two of Bolsonaro's sons, Jair Renan and

Ramagem denied having accessed, used or managed the system in question in an interview with television network GloboNews on Thursday.

He said he reviewed legal documents that led to the search, and that they contained 鈥渁 salad of narratives, even old and resolved ones, put there to criminally accuse us without proof.鈥

The Globo television network reported in October that ABIN personnel employed the tracking software more than 30,000 times, of which 1,800 targeted politicians, journalists, lawyers and opponents of Bolsonaro鈥檚 government.

Bolsonaro appointed Ramagem to lead ABIN in May 2019. The right-wing leader had previously appointed him to be federal police chief, but around the nomination due to the fact that Ramagem was widely seen as too close to the president's family, and that he might give members preferential treatment.

In October, Brazil鈥檚 police related to the investigation.

De Moraes, the Supreme Court justice, on Jan. 22 authorized the search and seizure of documents, cell phones, computers, tablets and others electronic devices of 12 individuals, totaling 21 warrants. He also granted the federal police's request to prevent Ramagem and others from leaving capital Brasilia without previous authorization, or from accessing any federal police buildings without having been summoned.

De Moraes did not address a request that Ramagem, now a federal lawmaker, be suspended from his duties.

Ramagem is also a pre-candidate for mayor in Rio de Janeiro, with elections slated for October.

Local paper O Globo reported that Bolsonaro's son, Carlos, will coordinate Ramagem's social media during his campaign.

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