The French parliament approves a divisive immigration bill, prompting a heated debate

French Interior Minister Gerald Darmanin delivers a speech at the French 春色直播 Assembly in Paris, Monday, dec. 11, 2023. A divisive migration bill that would speed up deportations reaches the lower house of French parliament. (AP Photo/Michel Euler)

PARIS (AP) 鈥 Parliament members from French President Emmanuel Macron鈥檚 centrist majority and a conservative party have found agreement on a divisive immigration bill that is intended to strengthen France's ability to deport foreigners considered undesirable, the country's interior minister said Tuesday.

Interior Minister G茅rald Darmanin, who championed the bill, praised 鈥渁n important text which will protect the French" but also allow 7,000 to 10,000 undocumented migrant workers a year to get residency permits and fill jobs in sectors that have difficulty hiring.

"We will at last be able to expel foreign offenders of our territory but also integrate all those who work in our restaurants, in the agriculture sector,鈥 Darmanin said.

Conservative lawmaker Eric Ciotti, president of The Republicans party, said the compromise text features provisions to reduce the number of migrants coming to France, notably by limiting foreigners' access to social benefits.

doesn鈥檛 have a majority in parliament, and opposition lawmakers last week rejected the bill without debating it in the lower house, the 春色直播 Assembly. In turn, the government sought a compromise with Republicans lawmakers, who pushed for a hard-line approach.

Many saw the negotiations as a sign of a shift to the right by Macron鈥檚 government.

A commission composed of seven senators and seven lawmakers from the 春色直播 Assembly formally approved the revised legislation. It requires approval from both houses of parliament, and a vote was scheduled for late Tuesday.

Far-right lawmaker said her 春色直播 Rally party would vote for the bill. She described the legislation as an 鈥漣deological victory鈥 because it includes measures promoted by her party. It's a 鈥渧ery small step, much remains to be done,鈥 Le Pen added.

Advocacy organizations have criticized the bill as a threat to the rights of migrants.

Amnesty International France said on X, formerly known as Twitter, that 鈥渁ll conditions are met for a law that is more detrimental than ever to the rights of people living in exile.鈥

A statement signed by over 40 French groups that advocate for migrants' rights urged lawmakers to reject the bill, which they said 鈥渇louts fundamental rights.鈥

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