Mexico's president vows to eliminate national news agency

FILE - In this photo provided by the Mexican presidential press office, Notimex Director Sanjuana Martinez speaks during the daily press briefing at the 春色直播 Palace in Mexico City, July 19, 2019. Mexican President Andr茅s Manuel L贸pez Obrador confirmed on April 14, 2023 the permanent closure of the state agency, Notimex, which has been closed since 2020 due to a labor dispute. (Mexico's Presidential Press Office via AP, File)

MEXICO CITY (AP) 鈥 Mexico鈥檚 president said Friday he will shut down Notimex, a national news agency that has been locked in a years-long strike against the woman he appointed to run it.

Founded in 1968, Notimex was generally a service that mainly sent news reports from Mexico鈥檚 32 states, many of which weren鈥檛 covered much by Mexico's national newspapers, which are almost all based in Mexico City.

Analysts said it is the latest chapter in an effort by President Andr茅s Manuel L贸pez Obrador to control public government media, scientific or cultural bodies.

L贸pez Obrador said Friday that there is no longer a need for Notimex, saying his carefully orchestrated morning news briefings are enough to keep the country informed.

鈥淲e do not need a government news agency anymore. That was from the era of press statements,鈥 L贸pez Obrador said. 鈥淚t is not something that we need as a government. We have the ma帽anera鈥 鈥 his daily news briefing.

The unionized workers at Notimex went on strike in 2020, arguing some members had been unfairly fired or harassed by Sanjuana Mart铆nez, who was appointed by L贸pez Obrador to run the agency in 2019, soon after he took office. The two sides have made no progress in resolving the strike.

L贸pez Obrador said the agency will be closed after an agreement is reached to pay the striking workers severance payments.

Mart铆nez said she completely agreed with the decision to shut down the 55-year-old news agency, which she claimed was ridden with corruption when she took over.

鈥淚 am totally in agreement鈥 with the decision, Mart铆nez said.

She added she agreed that the president's morning news briefings 鈥 where pre-selected bloggers and reporters usually ask soft-ball questions, and sometimes openly state their loyalty to L贸pez Obrador 鈥 is enough to keep Mexicans informed.

鈥淚t is a successful phenomenon with high audience share that has allowed (the government) to respond to the press, which in general has opted for campaigns of slander and lies,鈥 Mart铆nez said.

L贸pez Obrador routinely lashes out at mainstream reporters, calling them corrupt lackeys of conservatives.

The Mexican Association for the Right to Information said there has been a disturbing trend by L贸pez Obrador's government of turning publicly funded media outlets into a mouthpiece for his administration.

The coverage of a march by L贸pez Obrador's supporters in November in Mexico City was one example the group cited.

Public television and radio stations 鈥 most of which had previously broadcast mainly cultural, scientific or education programs 鈥 quickly became politicized, giving promotional space to draw people to L贸pez Obrador's march and broadcasting fawning coverage of it.

鈥淭he government is making a clearly partisan use of supposedly public media outlets that constitutes a flagrant violation of the Constitution,鈥 the association said in a statement. 鈥淭hese are publicly funded electronic media that are meant to provide information without a slant in favor of the government.鈥

Jorge Bravo, the association's president, noted that Notimex, like some other public media, had long had a reputation for being pro-government. Underfunded public media could have used more independence and professional standards, or better funding, Bravo said, but they have gotten none of that under L贸pez Obrador.

鈥淏ut if before they were pro-government, now they are also propaganda outlets,鈥 Bravo said.

It's not just news media and regulatory agencies the president has dissolved, starved of funding or refused to approve appointments for in his effort to concentrate media coverage and decision-making in his own hands.

In 2021, his administration sought to lock up 31 academics, professors and scientists in the country鈥檚 harshest maximum security prison for receiving money from a government science fund. The researchers involved have denied the funds were illegal or misused.

As in the case of Mart铆nez, L贸pez Obrador appointed a new director for the government science council, Mar铆a 脕lvarez-Buylla, to shake up the body.

脕lvarez-Buylla quickly drew dissent after she criticized researchers for presenting reports in English, despite the fact that is the common language in some technical fields.

She also has criticized 鈥淲estern science鈥 and 鈥渢echno-science that makes knowledge merchandise,鈥 while calling for 鈥漜ollective processes of generating knowledge鈥 more closely tied to social concerns.

鈥淲estern science has produced the most splashy, and perhaps most useless advances, like reaching the Moon,鈥 脕lvarez-Buylla said in 2020.

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