ATLANTA (AP) 鈥 In Georgia鈥檚 pivotal U.S. Senate race, Democratic Sen. Raphael Warnock and his Republican challenger, Herschel Walker, have each been laboring to cast the other as an extremist on abortion while deflecting questions about the finer points of their own positions.
The sidestepping by Warnock, who supports abortion rights, and Walker, who has called for a national ban, reflects the sensitivity of abortion politics in a post-Roe v. Wade America, where the procedure is open to regulation by state governments and, .
But Walker鈥檚 strategy may not work much longer after that the former University of Georgia and NFL football star encouraged and paid for a girlfriend鈥檚 abortion in 2009 鈥 a blatant contradiction of his staunch claims that there鈥檚 鈥渘o excuse鈥 for a procedure he characterizes as 鈥渒illing.鈥 Walker calls the report a 鈥渇lat-out lie."
The story propelled the issue of abortion back to the center of the race in the closing weeks of the campaign 鈥 and just ahead of . The contest is one of the most consequential in the country this midterm season and could determine which party controls the Senate for the second half of President Joe Biden鈥檚 first term in office.
Abortion is an issue in other Senate races as well, including Colorado, Florida and North Carolina.
The Daily Beast interviewed a woman who identified herself as a former girlfriend of Walker's and asked that her name not be disclosed out of concerns for her privacy. She provided a receipt indicating she had paid $575 for an abortion, as well as a get-well card from Walker and bank deposit records showing the image of a $700 personal check from Walker dated five days after the abortion receipt.
At the least, the report complicates Walker鈥檚 effort to use abortion as an issue against Warnock. And it underscores the sometimes-delicate task that confronts other candidates from both major parties who hope to use the issue ahead of the midterm elections.
For decades under Roe, Republicans like Walker were able to call themselves 鈥減ro-life鈥 and blast 鈥渁bortion on demand,鈥 perhaps even expressing support for absolute or near-total bans that federal courts were certain to strike down. Democrats, meanwhile, could oppose such Republican efforts as draconian.
All sides knew it it would be the Supreme Court, not them, making any ultimate decision.
But with the high court in June , the issue has become one of the animating variables of the 2022 midterm campaigns. The , with some going so far as to oppose even exceptions in cases involving rape, incest or health risks to a pregnant woman. Abortion rights group, meanwhile, are reticent to back any limits on abortion access, including later in pregnancy.
As a whole, Americans have nuanced views on abortion, though a clear majority support at least some access.
showed 63% of U.S. adults said abortion should be legal in all or most cases, while 36% thought it should be illegal in all or most cases. Some 31% said always legal, just 9% illegal in all cases. That leaves politicians to navigate varied opinions across a big swath of Democrats, Republicans and independents.
Walker has questioned how Warnock, a pastor, could support abortion rights. 鈥淕od told me thou shalt not kill,鈥 he is fond of saying, referring to one of the Ten Commandments in Judeo-Christian holy texts.
At a campaign stop in July, he said of Warnock: 鈥淲hy is he saying you can have an abortion at nine months?鈥 Why does he "want to have a young woman kill her baby?鈥
Warnock, for his part, told voters as recently as Monday night that he has both 鈥渁 profound reverence for life鈥 and 鈥渁n abiding respect for choice," declaring the government does not belong in a patient鈥檚 room.
When questioned by reporters for more details, Warnock declines to engage on whether he鈥檇 consider any abortion limits as part of reestablishing a national right.
Asked last week whether he鈥檇 support a federal bill codifying the previous Supreme Court standard 鈥 essentially allowing most elective abortions up to the point a fetus is viable, with states able to place some regulations even before then 鈥 Warnock said, 鈥淚 think that we鈥檝e got to explore all options to protect this core constitutional principle.鈥
Walker鈥檚 clearest support for a total federal abortion ban came when he was running for the GOP Senate nomination. He said 鈥渢here鈥檚 no exception in my mind鈥 that should allow women to terminate pregnancies resulting from rape or incest or those that threaten their life or health.
Last month, however, he endorsed a at 15 weeks of pregnancy, with exceptions. The support for Graham's proposal was inconsistent with his previous stance that states should set abortion rules. A 15-week ban also would still allow many elective abortions that conservative anti-abortion groups want to outlaw.
Republicans in Washington have not necessarily embraced Graham鈥檚 proposal as the party standard.
Sen. Rick Scott, the Florida Republican who leads his party鈥檚 Senate campaign committee, tried last weekend on NBC鈥檚 鈥淢eet the Press鈥 to leave wiggle room for GOP candidates.
鈥淚 don鈥檛 know if what Lindsey put out changed the conversation, but it is an important issue for the country,鈥 he said. "Every candidate gets to make their choice.鈥
Scott then illuminated the gray areas in how partisans identify on abortion. He called himself 鈥減ro-life鈥 but added that 鈥渨e ought to have a reasonable restriction鈥 and that 鈥渁 lot of people are comfortable with 15 weeks鈥 plus 鈥渆xceptions for rape, incest and the life of the mother.鈥
Democrats, meanwhile, have largely been eager to keep abortion front of mind heading into the midterms. Biden has promised to codify abortion rights into federal law, saying he needs voters to send two more Democratic senators to Washington to make it happen.
Warnock and Walker are not the only Senate candidates walking a tightrope on abortion.
Scott's Florida colleague, Republican Sen. Marco Rubio, touts his personal opposition to abortion in all cases but has also said he'd back abortion-restricting statutes that include exceptions. Rubio also has avoided taking a specific stance on any federal restrictions, saying the issue is more appropriately settled state-by-state. Rubio's opponent, Rep. Val Demings, has said she supports abortion access at least until fetal viability and said physicians should determine viability.
In North Carolina, Republican nominee Ted Budd, like Walker, has expressed opposition to abortion in nearly all cases but also endorsed Graham's proposal. His opponent, Democrat Cheri Beasley, has said she would support the Roe standard as the rubric for a federal law 鈥 a move that could still allow some state-level restrictions.
In Colorado, Republican Joe O'Dea is the . Trying to pull off an upset against Democratic Sen. Michael Bennet in the liberal-leaning state, O'Dea has called for 鈥渂alance鈥 and said abortion should be legal up to 20 weeks of pregnancy, with exceptions beyond that in cases of rape, incest and health risks to a woman. That roughly tracks the Supreme Court standard before Roe.
He has opposed Graham's abortion ban proposal, though Bennet has countered by noting that O'Dea has said he would have voted to confirm President Donald Trump鈥檚 three Supreme Court nominees, all of whom voted to scrap Roe.